Catfish · Thorny & talking cats

Tenellus leporhinus

(Eigenmann, 1912)

Full synonymy (3)
  • Hemidoras leporhinus Eigenmann 1912 · original combination
  • Nemadoras leporhinus (Eigenmann 1912) · earlier combination
  • Opsodoras leporhinus (Eigenmann 1912) · earlier combination

Source: Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes (Fricke, Eschmeyer & Van der Laan, eds.), California Academy of Sciences.

3 cited sourcesName checked against Eschmeyer’s Catalog of Fishes, update of

IUCNLEAST CONCERN · 2020
CARESNOT LISTED
Type localityTumatumari [lower Potaro River, Essequibo Basin], Guyanaper Catalog of Fishes
Scientific size7 in17.3 cm standard length
Temperature72–77 °F22–25 °C
pH6.5–7neutral
Hardness (GH)up to 357 ppm
Depth—not recorded
DietBottom invertebrates; takes sinking pellets and frozen foods in the aquarium
BreedingNot recorded
Sexual dimorphismMinimalNo sexual dimorphism is recorded
PhotographsSee photosGoogle Images →

Tenellus leporhinus is a small thorny catfish from the Orinoco, Branco and Essequibo basins. It reaches 7 in SL and belongs to a group of doradids that keep a modest size.

What's in the name

Tenellus leporhinus — ten-EL-us lep-oh-RY-nus

Tenellus
  • tenellusLatin — delicate, tender
leporhinus
  • lepusLatin — hare
  • rhisGreek — nose

Taxonomy & naming

Eigenmann described this fish in 1912 as a species of Leptodoras, and it now stands in Tenellus. The Catalog of Fishes (Eschmeyer, CAS) lists Tenellus leporhinus (Eigenmann, 1912) as valid, in Doradidae, the thorny or talking catfishes. The type locality is Tumatumari on the lower Potaro River in the Essequibo basin, Guyana.

Morphology

FishBase gives a maximum of 7 in SL. Like other doradids it has a row of bony plates along the flank, each carrying a spine, and long barbels. The species name joins the Latin lepus, hare, with the Greek rhis, nose, referring to the snout.

Habitat

FishBase records a freshwater demersal fish of the Orinoco, Branco and Essequibo River basins. It gives a pH range of 6.5 to 7.0, hardness up to 20 dH and a temperature range of 72–77 °F.

Feeding

FishBase records no diet. Small doradids eat bottom invertebrates and take sinking pellets and frozen foods such as bloodworm in aquaria.

Mating

Courtship and spawning behaviour are not recorded in the available sources.

Breeding

No breeding record is available for this species.

In the aquarium

A peaceful night-active catfish for a tank with sand or fine gravel, caves and roots. Doradids hide in groups by day, so keep several if space allows and feed after the lights go out. The plate spines tangle in nets, so move the fish in a container. FishBase gives 72–77 °F, pH 6.5 to 7.0 and hardness up to 20 dH. Keep tankmates too large to be swallowed.

Conservation

The IUCN Red List assesses Tenellus leporhinus as Least Concern (assessment of 6 August 2020).

Common questions

Tenellus leporhinus: how big does it get?
Up to 7 in standard length (SL).
Tenellus leporhinus: what water temperature does it need?
The atlas records 72–77 °F for this species.
Tenellus leporhinus: what water chemistry suits it?
pH 6.5–7, general hardness (GH) up to 20 °dH.
Tenellus leporhinus: where does it come from?
It is recorded from Venezuela, Brazil and Guyana.

Biotope tank mates

Atlas fish recorded from the same waters, whose recorded temperature and pH ranges overlap this one’s and whose adults are within twice its size. A shortlist to research, not a stocking plan: temperament, territory and diet are not checked. Other genera only; this genus is compared below.

Sources

  1. FishBase — Tenellus leporhinus (Eigenmann, 1912)
  2. Catalog of Fishes — Tenellus leporhinus
  3. IUCN Red List — Tenellus leporhinus

Last reviewed 2026-10-05.

How to cite

Aquarist Atlas (2026). Tenellus leporhinus. Aquarist Atlas.https://www.aquaristatlas.com/catfish/tenellus-leporhinus/

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Where it has been recorded

80 georeferenced records (GBIF). Each point is a field observation or museum specimen — pan and zoom to explore where this species turns up. The coordinates come straight from GBIF and are often rounded or tied to the nearest town or river landing, so a dot can sit just beside the actual water rather than in it.

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