Genus · Tetras

Copella

Copella is a genus with 6 species in this atlas, catalogued in the Tetras section, recorded from Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela and 4 more countries. Adult sizes run from 1.5 in to 2.5 in. Every species below links to a full researched profile.

Species in atlas
6
Adult sizes
1.5–2.5 in
IUCN assessed
6 of 6
Recorded from
7 countries

About the genus

Copella is a genus of small, slender surface-dwelling tetras in the splash-tetra family Lebiasinidae, native to South American countries including Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, French Guiana, Guyana, and Suriname. Atlas species are modest in size, roughly 1.5–2.5 in, with elongated bodies, upturned mouths suited to feeding near the surface, and often red or orange highlights in the fins.

The genus is best known for one of the most celebrated breeding behaviors in the aquarium hobby: the splash tetra, Copella arnoldi, lays its eggs out of the water entirely. A pair leaps together onto an overhanging leaf or other surface above the waterline, deposits eggs there, and the male then returns repeatedly to splash the clutch with his tail to keep it moist until the fry hatch and drop into the water below. Other species such as the spotted splash tetra (C. compta) and red-spotted copeina (C. nattereri) share the family's surface-oriented habits without quite matching C. arnoldi's fame. Conservation status across the genus is currently favorable, with all six atlas species assessed as Least Concern.

IUCN Red List: Least Concern · 6

The 6 species

Every Copella recorded in this atlas. Each card links to a full researched profile — distribution, water parameters, and aquarium care, cited to primary sources.

(Regan, 1912)

Splash Tetra, Splashing Tetra, Jumping Characin

1.5 in SL · LC

(Regan, 1912)

1.5 in SL · LC

(Myers, 1927)

Spotted Splash Tetra, Ornate Copella

2.5 in SL · LC

(Regan, 1912)

Eigenmann's Copella

2 in SL · LC

(Steindachner, 1876)

Red-spotted Copeina, Natterer's Copella

2 in SL · LC

Géry, 1963

Vilma's Copella, Vilma's Tetra

2 in SL · LC

Explore further

How to cite

Aquarist Atlas (2026). Genus Copella. Aquarist Atlas. https://www.aquaristatlas.com/copella/

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