Oddballs & Brackish · Brackish fish · Lates

Lates japonicus

Katayama & Taki, 1984

Japanese lates, Akame

3 cited sourcesName checked against Eschmeyer’s Catalog of Fishes, update of

IUCNVULNERABLE
CARESNOT LISTED
Type localityUrado Bay, Kochi Prefecture, Japanper Catalog of Fishes
Scientific size51 in130 cm total length
Depth—not recorded
DietNot documented in the sources available to the atlas
BreedingNot documented for this species
Sexual dimorphismNot documentedNot documented for this species
PhotographsSee photosGoogle Images →

Lates japonicus, the Japanese lates, is a very large estuarine perch of southern Japan, described by Katayama and Taki in 1984 from Urado Bay, Kochi. FishBase gives a maximum of 51 in TL, and the IUCN lists it as Vulnerable.

What's in the name

japonicus
  • JaponiaLatin — Japan
  • -icusLatin — of, belonging to

Taxonomy & naming

Katayama and Taki described the species in 1984 from Urado Bay in Kochi Prefecture. It belongs to Latidae, the lates perches, and the epithet means of Japan. Japanese anglers and fish markets know it as akame.

Morphology

A large, heavy-bodied perch. FishBase gives a maximum of 51 in TL for males or unsexed fish.

Habitat

Japan, in the northwest Pacific between about 24 and 45 degrees north. FishBase classes it as marine, freshwater and brackish, and demersal, in a subtropical range. Juveniles ascend rivers.

Feeding

Diet is not documented in the sources available to the atlas.

Mating

Courtship has not been described for this species.

Breeding

Breeding in the wild has not been documented in the sources available to the atlas. FishBase notes that the species is commercially cultured in Japan.

In the aquarium

Sold by one partner store, as juveniles. A fish that reaches 51 in is a public-aquarium animal, and a home tank can hold it only while it is small. FishBase gives no temperature, pH or hardness range for the species, and the atlas records none.

Conservation

The IUCN Red List classes Lates japonicus as Vulnerable, meaning it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild. No assessment year is recorded in the sources available to the atlas.

Common questions

Japanese lates (Lates japonicus): how big does it get?
Up to 51 in total length (TL).
Japanese lates (Lates japonicus): where does it come from?
It is recorded from Japan.

Sources

  1. FishBase — Lates japonicus Katayama & Taki, 1984
  2. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes (California Academy of Sciences) — Lates japonicus
  3. IUCN Red List — Lates japonicus

Last reviewed 2026-10-05.

How to cite

Aquarist Atlas (2026). Lates japonicus. Aquarist Atlas.https://www.aquaristatlas.com/oddballs/lates-japonicus/

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Where it has been recorded

9 georeferenced records (GBIF). Each point is a field observation or museum specimen — pan and zoom to explore where this species turns up. The coordinates come straight from GBIF and are often rounded or tied to the nearest town or river landing, so a dot can sit just beside the actual water rather than in it.

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