Maylandia sciasma "Makonde"

Makondemah-KOHN-deh (approx.)

The fish

How this cichlid is built, and everything about how it lives, eats and breeds, is shared with the species — this page doesn't repeat it.

Read the full Maylandia sciasma account →

Specific to Makonde

  • Collection locality & coordinates
  • Local coloration — best judged from the living-fish photo
  • Kept as a single-provenance line, never crossed with other collection points

Care facts below are the species' — shared with Maylandia sciasma.

CARESNOT LISTED
Scientific size4.5 in11 cm total length
Temperature75–82 °F24–28 °C
pH7.7–8.6alkaline
Hardness (GH)very hardup to 446 ppm
Depth10–66 ft3–20 m
DietAufwuchs grazer (algae, diatoms and associated micro-invertebrates scraped from rock), with opportunistic small invertebrates
BreedingMaternal mouthbroodernot documented for this species; expected a few dozen eggs by comparison with similarly sized congeners
Sexual dimorphismYesExpected genus-typical dichromatism; the epithet 'sciasma' (shadow/shading) suggests a subdued or dusky element to the colour pattern, but a precise description is not confirmed.
PhotographsSee photosGoogle Images →

The Makonde population

Maylandia sciasma "Makonde" is the Makonde population of Maylandia sciasma, a geographic colour form from the Tanzania coast of Lake Malawi in the far northern part of the lake. It is the same species as Maylandia sciasma, distinguished by its collection locality and local coloration; aquarists keep and breed it as a discrete, provenance-labelled line.

Colour reference: living Makonde fish at malawi.si

About the species

Maylandia sciasma is a rock-dwelling mbuna documented from the far northern end of Lake Malawi, at localities including Ikombe and Kirondo on the Tanzanian shore and Lifuma, Makonde, Ngwasi and Nkanda toward the Malawi border. Its species name, from the Greek for shadow or shading, hints at a subdued or dusky element in its colour pattern, distinguishing it from the many brighter zebra-mbuna in the genus Maylandia. Like its relatives it is a rock endemic whose identity is tied to a narrow stretch of coastline near the lake's northern tip.

Full Maylandia sciasma account →

Sources

  1. malawi.si — Maylandia sciasma "Makonde"
  2. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes — Maylandia sciasma (species record; authority for valid names)
  3. Konings, A. — Malawi Cichlids in their Natural Habitat (Cichlid Press; foremost field authority on Lake Malawi rock-dwelling cichlids)