Taeniolethrinops furcicauda "Lumessi"

Taeniolethrinops furcicauda (Border, Chiofu, Chizumulu Island, Lumessi, Malopa, Masinje, Ntekete, Senga Bay)

Lumessi — loo-MEH-see (approx.)

The fish

How this cichlid is built, and everything about how it lives, eats and breeds, is shared with the species — this page doesn't repeat it.

Read the full Taeniolethrinops furcicauda account →

Specific to Lumessi

  • Collection locality & coordinates
  • Local coloration — best judged from the living-fish photo
  • Kept as a single-provenance line, never crossed with other collection points

Care facts below are the species' — shared with Taeniolethrinops furcicauda.

CARESNOT LISTED
Genus type speciesTaeniolethrinops praeorbitalisdescribed as Haplochromis praeorbitalis Regan 1922
Scientific size6.5 in17 cm total length
Temperature75–82 °F24–28 °C
pH7.7–8.6alkaline
Hardness (GH)up to 446 ppm
Habitat watermoderately soft, alkaline, well-buffered79 ppmLake Malawi
Depth26–115 ft8–35 m
DietSand-sifter; forages by taking mouthfuls of substrate and sorting out small benthic invertebrates
BreedingMaternal mouthbroodernot documented for this species; expected several dozen eggs given the genus's moderate-to-large adult size
Sexual dimorphismYesGenus-typical dichromatism expected in breeding males; species-specific colour pattern not confirmed.
PhotographsSee photosGoogle Images →

The Lumessi population

Taeniolethrinops furcicauda "Lumessi" is the Lumessi population of Taeniolethrinops furcicauda, a geographic colour form from the Mozambique coast of Lake Malawi in the south-central part of the lake. It is the same species as Taeniolethrinops furcicauda, distinguished by its collection locality and local coloration; aquarists keep and breed it as a discrete, provenance-labelled line.

Colour reference: living Lumessi fish at malawi.si →

About the species

Taeniolethrinops furcicauda is a sand-dwelling Lake Malawi cichlid documented from a spread of localities along the lake's central-western shore, from Chizumulu Island in the north to Senga Bay in the south. Its name announces its most distinctive feature outright: furcicauda is Latin for 'forked tail,' marking a deeply forked caudal fin that sets it apart from the more rounded tails of many related sand-dwelling haplochromines. It belongs to Taeniolethrinops, a genus of elongated, striped haps closely related to Lethrinops, sharing that genus's habit of sifting open sand for buried invertebrates.

Full Taeniolethrinops furcicauda account →

Sources

  1. malawi.si — Taeniolethrinops furcicauda "Lumessi"
  2. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes — Taeniolethrinops furcicauda (species record; authority for valid names)
  3. Konings, A. — Malawi Cichlids in their Natural Habitat (Cichlid Press; foremost field authority on Lake Malawi sand-dwelling haplochromines)
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