Oddballs & Brackish · Archerfish · Toxotes

Toxotes blythii

Boulenger, 1892

Blyth's archerfish, Zebra archerfish

Full synonymy (1)
  • Toxotes microlepis Blyth 1860 · junior synonym

Source: Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes (Fricke, Eschmeyer & Van der Laan, eds.), California Academy of Sciences.

3 cited sourcesName checked against Eschmeyer’s Catalog of Fishes, update of

IUCNDATA DEFICIENT · 2011
DDnot on the EX–LC scale
CARESNOT LISTED
Type localitySittang River, Tenasserim provinces, Myanmarper Catalog of Fishes
Depth—not recorded
DietNot documented for this species; archerfishes take insects and small animals from above the water
BreedingNot documented for this species
Sexual dimorphismNot documentedNot documented for this species
PhotographsSee photosGoogle Images →

Toxotes blythii is an archerfish of Myanmar, described by Boulenger in 1892 from the Sittang River. The IUCN lists it as Data Deficient, and FishBase records no maximum size.

What's in the name

Toxotes
  • toxotesGreek — archer
blythii
  • Blythpersonal name — Edward Blyth, zoologist
  • -iiLatin — genitive patronym ending

Taxonomy & naming

Boulenger described the species in 1892 from the Sittang River in the Tenasserim provinces of Myanmar. The name honours Edward Blyth, curator of the Asiatic Society of Bengal's museum in Calcutta. Toxotes belongs to Toxotidae, the archerfishes.

Morphology

FishBase gives no maximum length for the species, and the atlas records none. Like other archerfishes it is a deep-bodied, flat-backed fish with an upturned mouth set for striking prey above the surface.

Habitat

Myanmar. FishBase describes a freshwater, pelagic, amphidromous fish of the tropics, meaning it moves between fresh and salt water during its life.

Feeding

Diet is not documented for this species. Archerfishes in general hit insects and other small animals on overhanging vegetation with a jet of water from the mouth.

Mating

Courtship has not been described for this species.

Breeding

Breeding has not been documented for this species.

In the aquarium

Sold by two of the partner stores. Archerfishes do best in a wide tank with a gap between the water surface and the lid, so that they can shoot at food. FishBase gives no temperature, pH or hardness range for the species, and the atlas records none.

Conservation

The IUCN Red List classes Toxotes blythii as Data Deficient, assessed in March 2011, meaning there is too little information to judge its risk of extinction.

Common questions

Blyth's archerfish (Toxotes blythii): where does it come from?
It is recorded from Myanmar.

Sources

  1. FishBase — Toxotes blythii Boulenger, 1892
  2. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes (California Academy of Sciences) — Toxotes blythii
  3. IUCN Red List — Toxotes blythii

Last reviewed 2026-10-05.

How to cite

Aquarist Atlas (2026). Toxotes blythii. Aquarist Atlas.https://www.aquaristatlas.com/oddballs/toxotes-blythii/

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Where it has been recorded

1 georeferenced record (GBIF). Each point is a field observation or museum specimen — pan and zoom to explore where this species turns up. The coordinates come straight from GBIF and are often rounded or tied to the nearest town or river landing, so a dot can sit just beside the actual water rather than in it.

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