Rainbowfish · Melanotaeniidae

Melanotaenia sp. "Blue Hole"

Bongo rainbowfish, Blue Hole rainbowfish

IUCNNOT EVALUATED
NEnot on the EX–LC scale
CARESNOT LISTED
Genus type speciesMelanotaenia nigransdescribed as Atherina nigrans Richardson 1843
Depth—not recorded
DietNot documented for this form; rainbowfishes generally are omnivores
BreedingEgg-scattering open spawner (genus-level); not documented for this form
Sexual dimorphismNot documentedNot documented for this form.
PhotographsSee photosGoogle Images →

Melanotaenia sp. "Blue Hole" is a rare rainbowfish that Imperial Tropicals says was once treated as a variant of Melanotaenia affinis. The seller also gives the name bongo rainbowfish, after the village near the collection point.

What's in the name

Melanotaenia sp. "Blue Hole" — mel-an-oh-TEE-nee-uh

Melanotaenia
  • melas + tainiaGreek — black + band, for the dark lateral band of many species in the genus
"Blue Hole"
  • Blue Holetrade label — a trade label; what it refers to is not documented

Taxonomy & naming

This is an undescribed form: no scientific name, authority or type material stands behind it, and its identity and range are not documented in the sources the atlas uses. Imperial Tropicals says the fish was originally considered a variant of Melanotaenia affinis and that recent genetic studies show it to be a separate species. No scientific name has been published for it. The seller also calls it the bongo rainbowfish, after the village near the collection point.

Morphology

Imperial Tropicals credits the line to collection by Gary Lange and US breeding, and credits non-Imperial photos to Jimmy Walker showing the fish over a darker substrate. The listing text the atlas holds gives no further colour description.

Habitat

The seller names a village called Bongo near the collection point. Melanotaenia rainbowfishes are small to medium freshwater fishes of Australia and New Guinea (genus-level).

Feeding

Melanotaenia are omnivores that take small invertebrates and plant material (genus-level). Imperial Tropicals advises a quality flake food with supplemental proteins such as baby brine shrimp.

Mating

Melanotaenia are egg scatterers that deposit eggs among fine-leaved plants (genus-level). Spawning of this form is not documented.

Breeding

Melanotaenia eggs are laid in weedy areas, often mimicked by a yarn mop, and hatch in about 7–10 days (seller figure for the genus). No captive-breeding record specific to this form is held by the atlas.

In the aquarium

Imperial Tropicals advises frequent water changes and says the fish tolerate a wide variety of water parameters and show nearly continuous spawning attempts when the water is kept clean. These are seller statements only. The seller calls the fish extremely rare in the hobby.

Conservation

No IUCN assessment exists for this undescribed form. Its range and numbers are not documented, so its conservation status cannot be stated.

Sources

  1. Imperial Tropicals trade listing: Blue Hole Rainbowfish (Melanotaenia sp.)

Last reviewed 2026-10-05.

How to cite

Aquarist Atlas (2026). Melanotaenia sp. "Blue Hole". Aquarist Atlas.https://www.aquaristatlas.com/rainbowfish/melanotaenia-sp-blue-hole/

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