Lethrinops microstoma "Border"

Lethrinops microstoma (Border, Manda)

The fish

How this cichlid is built, and everything about how it lives, eats and breeds, is shared with the species — this page doesn't repeat it.

Read the full Lethrinops microstoma account →

Specific to Border

  • Collection locality & coordinates
  • Local coloration — best judged from the living-fish photo
  • Kept as a single-provenance line, never crossed with other collection points

Care facts below are the species' — shared with Lethrinops microstoma.

CARESNOT LISTED
Genus type speciesLethrinops lethrinusdescribed as Chromis lethrinus Günther 1894
Scientific size4.5 in12 cm total length
Temperature75–82 °F24–28 °C
pH7.7–8.6alkaline
Hardness (GH)up to 536 ppm
Habitat watermoderately soft, alkaline, well-buffered79 ppmLake Malawi
Depth—not recorded
DietSand-sifting benthic invertivore; small mouth suited to very fine food particles
BreedingMaternal mouthbrooder (presumed, genus-typical)Not documented; likely modest given small mouth and presumed body size
Sexual dimorphismYesGenus-typical seasonal dimorphism: breeding males brighter and more saturated in colour; females and non-breeding fish plain and silvery. Not documented in detail for this species.
PhotographsSee photosGoogle Images →

The Border population

Lethrinops microstoma "Border" is the Border population of Lethrinops microstoma, a geographic colour form from the Malawi coast of Lake Malawi in the south-central part of the lake. It is the same species as Lethrinops microstoma, distinguished by its collection locality and local coloration; aquarists keep and breed it as a discrete, provenance-labelled line.

Colour reference: living Border fish at malawi.si →

About the species

Lethrinops microstoma is a sand-dwelling haplochromine cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi, named for its distinctively small mouth — a build suited to fine-grained sifting of the finest particles from the sandy lake floor rather than to seizing larger prey. It is documented here from two widely separated sites, Border in the south and Manda in the north, hinting at a population that may range across a considerable stretch of the lake's sandy shore.

Full Lethrinops microstoma account →

Sources

  1. malawi.si — Lethrinops microstoma "Border"
  2. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes — online database (authority for valid fish names; genus Lethrinops, Regan 1922)
  3. Konings, A. — Malawi Cichlids in their Natural Habitat (Cichlid Press; genus Lethrinops and Malawi's sand-dwelling cichlid community)
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