Barbs · Indian & Sri Lankan barbs

Labeo boga

(Hamilton, 1822)

Formerly known as Cyprinus boga.

Full synonymy (1)
  • Cyprinus boga Hamilton 1822 · original combination

Source: Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes (Fricke, Eschmeyer & Van der Laan, eds.), California Academy of Sciences.

2 cited sourcesName checked against Eschmeyer’s Catalog of Fishes, update of

IUCNLEAST CONCERN · 2010
CARESNOT LISTED
Type localityGoyalpara, Brahmaputra River, Indiaper Catalog of Fishes
Genus type speciesCyprinus niloticusForsskål 1775 · now a synonym of Labeo vulgaris
Scientific size12 in30 cm total length
Depth—not recorded
DietNot described.
BreedingNot described.
Sexual dimorphismNot documentedNot recorded in available sources
PhotographsSee photosGoogle Images →

Labeo boga is a Labeo of the Ganges and Brahmaputra drainages, described by Hamilton in 1822 from the Brahmaputra at Goyalpara. FishBase gives a maximum of 12 in TL.

Taxonomy & naming

Hamilton described the species in 1822 as Cyprinus boga, from the Brahmaputra at Goyalpara in Assam. It is now placed in Labeo, with the authority in parentheses. Labeo is a large genus of labeonine cyprinids with a ventral, fringed mouth used to scrape algae and detritus from hard surfaces, found in Africa and Asia.

Morphology

A slender, silvery Labeo with a ventral mouth and a fringed lip. FishBase gives a maximum of 12 in TL; colour has not been described in detail.

Habitat

FishBase describes it as a fish of large rivers and their tributaries above tidal influence, and as potamodromous, making migrations within fresh water. The range covers Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Nepal and Myanmar, centred on the Ganges-Brahmaputra drainage. Water parameters have not been published.

Feeding

Labeo graze algae, periphyton and detritus from rocks, wood and the bottom, and take some plant matter and small invertebrates. The diet of this species has not been described separately.

Mating

Mating has not been described in detail. FishBase notes that the species spawns in flooded rivers, as Labeo generally do.

Breeding

Breeding in captivity has not been documented. Large Labeo used in aquaculture are spawned with hormones.

In the aquarium

A long tank with flow and hard surfaces to graze suits a Labeo of this kind, with a group and a tight lid. Care notes come from the genus.

Conservation

The IUCN Red List category is Least Concern, assessed in 2010. Threats have not been described.

Common questions

Labeo boga: how big does it get?
Up to 12 in total length (TL).
Labeo boga: where does it come from?
It is recorded from India.

Also from the Ganges-Brahmaputra drainage

Sources

  1. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes — Labeo boga (Hamilton, 1822)
  2. FishBase — Labeo boga

Last reviewed 2026-10-05.

How to cite

Aquarist Atlas (2026). Labeo boga. Aquarist Atlas.https://www.aquaristatlas.com/barbs/labeo-boga/

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