Collection point · Lake Malawi · Malawi

Nkhotakota

n-koh-tah-KOH-tah (approx.)

The atlas records 10 collection-point forms from Nkhotakota, across 5 genera.

12.9237°S 34.2988°E

Nkhotakota is a site on Lake Malawi's Malawian shore, about 2 km west-south-west of Sungu Spit.

Where it is

Nkhotakota is on the western shore of Lake Malawi, in its southern third (239 mi south of the lake's northern tip).

Nearest collection points: Jalo Reef 4.8 mi north-east · Sani 7.5 mi south · Chia 11 mi south

Shore, third and distances are measured from the coordinates above against the lake’s mapped outline.

The water

Lake-wide measured chemistry of Lake Malawi — collection points share their lake's water; site-specific figures are shown only where the literature records them.

Temperature75.2–84.2 °F24–29 °C
pH8.2–8.6alkaline
Hardnessmoderately soft, alkaline, well-buffered79 ppm
Conductivity≈250–260 µS/cmmeasured range

Nearest measured station: Salima (south-east shore) (~93 km) — Conductivity 235 µS/cm

Surface temperature here

Across Apr–Nov, monthly means run 74 °F to 81 °F — coolest in Jul. Measured by satellite 1995–2023: the daily median of clear readings within 10 km of the site (1222 clear days). The rainy-season months are usually too cloudy to measure and are left blank.

72°76°80°84°Jan: too few clear satellite days (0)–JFeb: too few clear satellite days (2)–FMar: too few clear satellite days (3)–MApr: 80 °F mean (78 °F–82 °F), 21 clear satellite daysAMay: 78 °F mean (76 °F–79 °F), 116 clear satellite daysMJun: 76 °F mean (74 °F–78 °F), 183 clear satellite daysJJul: 74 °F mean (73 °F–75 °F), 219 clear satellite daysJAug: 75 °F mean (73 °F–76 °F), 270 clear satellite daysASep: 76 °F mean (74 °F–78 °F), 233 clear satellite daysSOct: 79 °F mean (77 °F–81 °F), 123 clear satellite daysONov: 81 °F mean (80 °F–83 °F), 50 clear satellite daysNDec: too few clear satellite days (2)–D
Surface temperature by month near Nkhotakota — dot = mean, bar = typical range (10th–90th percentile), “–” = too cloudy to measure.

Temperature: ESA Climate Change Initiative, Lakes_cci v3.0 (Asfour et al. 2026; doi:10.5285/a56dba09df8a42ec9fba8b8c7a5e1f69). Chemistry on this page remains the lake's own.

The site

Site photographs are captioned for two rivers at Nkhotakota, labelled North River and South River.

Sources
  1. malawi.si — Nkhotakota, Lake Malawi, Malawi: location page and photo gallery (captions by Mark Thomas)

Each entry below is the population of that species recorded here — the form aquarists keep and breed as a distinct, provenance-labelled line. Crossing forms from different collection points is considered hybridisation in the hobby.

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