Plecos · Hypostominae

Hypancistrus sp. L136

Undescribed form

L136

3 cited sources

IUCNNOT EVALUATED
NEnot on the EX–LC scale
CARESNOT LISTED
Genus type speciesHypancistrus zebraIsbrücker & Nijssen 1991
Scientific size4.5 in12 cm total length
Temperature79–84 °F26–29 °C
pH5.5–7.5neutral
Depth—not recorded
DietOmnivore (registry); in aquaria sinking pellets and wafers, frozen foods and some vegetables
BreedingCave spawner (genus-typical); captive breeding reported repeatedly (registry)
Sexual dimorphismYesMales have a broader head, a slimmer waist, stronger pectoral-fin rays and more strongly developed odontodes (genus-level, per the registry).
PhotographsSee photosGoogle Images →

Recorded from the Rio Demini in the middle Rio Negro drainage of Amazonas, Brazil, Hypancistrus sp. L136 is an undescribed suckermouth catfish known by its hobby code. The L-Wels registry gives about 4.5 in total length, and its German trade name is Demini-Engelsharnischwels. PlanetCatfish treats L136A and L136B as the same fish.

What's in the name

Hypancistrus
  • hypoGreek — under, less than — alluding to the reduced number of teeth relative to Ancistrus
  • agkistronGreek — hook — referring to the hooked interopercular odontodes shared with related genera
L136
  • L136hobby code (L-number) — a number from the L-number system that the German magazine DATZ began in 1988 for imported suckermouth catfishes not yet identified to species; it stands in for a species epithet until the fish is formally described

Taxonomy & naming

The L-Wels registry carries three entries for L136: Hypancistrus sp. "L 136" and the combined listings "L 136" / "LDA 5" and "L 136" / "LDA 6". That ties two further code numbers, LDA 5 and LDA 6, to this fish. L136 itself comes from the L-number system that DATZ began in 1988; it is a trade label with no authority and no type specimens behind it. PlanetCatfish treats L136A and L136B as the same fish, and a variant label "L 136c" appears among the trade names. The German trade name is Demini-Engelsharnischwels (Demini angel armoured catfish). Literature listed by the registry includes Seidel's Hypancistrus Fibel (2010), Andreas Tanke's article on armoured catfishes from Roraima and a 2016 DATZ catfish press review.

Morphology

About 4.5 in total length is the registry's figure for L136. Colour, pattern and other diagnostic characters are not described. The registry lists as similar its own L136 / LDA 5 and L136 / LDA 6 entries, Hypancistrus margaritatus (L404) and Hypancistrus sp. L489 — comparisons made by the registry, not statements that L136 is any of them. Like other loricariids it is armoured with bony plates, with small tooth-like odontodes on the plates and fins.

Habitat

The registry's locality for L136 is the Rio Demini in the middle Rio Negro drainage, Amazonas state, Brazil, and the water is classed as clearwater. No habitat place or substrate is given, and depth, current and field water measurements are all unrecorded. The Demini locality and the clearwater type are the whole of the wild-habitat record for this form.

Feeding

The registry's diet class for L136 is omnivore, and in captivity it is fed as one; whether it eats aquarium plants is not recorded. Sinking pellets or wafers make a base, with frozen foods such as mosquito larvae and some vegetables alongside. The wild diet of the Demini fish is unrecorded, so these are aquarium suggestions drawn from the class and not field observations.

Mating

The registry's sexing note is genus-level: Hypancistrus males have a broader head, a slimmer waist, stronger pectoral-fin rays and more strongly developed odontodes. Nothing is recorded about how L136 itself courts or pairs. Hypancistrus are cave spawners in which the male guards the eggs and larvae, and the registry marks caves as standard for the genus; that is the typical pattern, not an observation of this code.

Breeding

The registry records repeated aquarium breeding of L136 and adds a known hybrid with Hypancistrus sp. L411. No source or figures are given. Clutch size, incubation time and fry development are unrecorded for L136 itself, which leaves only the genus-typical outline: cave spawning, with the male guarding the eggs and larvae.

In the aquarium

Registry guidance puts L136 at 79–84 °F and pH 5.5–7.5 in a tank with a recommended length of 31.5 in. These are aquarium figures, not field measurements. Keeping in small groups is recommended, and a single fish is possible. Hypancistrus do well in clean, well-oxygenated water with a current and caves or rock cover. Territorial behaviour toward other plecos is common.

Conservation

The IUCN Red List has no assessment for L136 (Not Evaluated); an undescribed form cannot be assessed until it has a name. The registry records it as not on Brazil's 2012 positive list and not on Brazil's 2020 negative list. Population size and threats are unrecorded for this form. In general, collection for the trade and river engineering affect the habitats of some L-number fishes.

Common questions

Hypancistrus sp. L136: how big does it get?
Up to 4.5 in total length (TL).
Hypancistrus sp. L136: what water temperature does it need?
The atlas records 79–84 °F for this species.
Hypancistrus sp. L136: what water chemistry suits it?
pH 5.5–7.5.
Hypancistrus sp. L136: where does it come from?
It is recorded from Brazil.

In a guide: Popular plecos

Biotope tank mates

Atlas fish recorded from the same waters, whose recorded temperature and pH ranges overlap this one’s and whose adults are within twice its size. A shortlist to research, not a stocking plan: temperament, territory and diet are not checked. Other genera only; this genus is compared below.

Sources

  1. Südamerikafans Wels-Datenbank (L-Wels registry) — Hypancistrus sp. "L 136"
  2. PlanetCatfish Cat-eLog — Hypancistrus sp. (L136)
  3. Südamerikafans Wels-Datenbank — L-number index (DATZ L-Wels system)

Last reviewed 2026-10-04.

How to cite

Aquarist Atlas (2026). Hypancistrus sp. L136. Aquarist Atlas.https://www.aquaristatlas.com/plecos/hypancistrus-sp-l136/

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