Collection point · Lake Tanganyika · Tanzania

Nkondwe Island

n-KOHN-dweh EYE-land (approx.)

The atlas records 23 collection-point forms from Nkondwe Island, across 16 genera.

7.3795°S 30.5460°E

Nkondwe Island is the northernmost island of Tanzania's Kipili Archipelago on Lake Tanganyika, about 2 km north-north-west of Kamamba Island, with the Democratic Republic of Congo visible across the water.

Where it is

Nkondwe Island is in open water about 4.3 mi off the eastern shore, in the southern third of Lake Tanganyika (280 mi south of the lake's northern tip).

Nearest collection points: Kamamba Island 1.4 mi south · Kasisi Island 3 mi south-east · Kerenge Island 3.3 mi south-east

Shore, third and distances are measured from the coordinates above against the lake’s mapped outline.

The water

Lake-wide measured chemistry of Lake Tanganyika — collection points share their lake's water; site-specific figures are shown only where the literature records them.

Temperature77–80.6 °F25–27 °C
pH8.6–9.2alkaline
Hardnesshard · 600–690 µS/cm

Nearest measured station: Mpulungu (south basin) (~166 km) — Temperature 24.5 °C · pH 8.9 · Conductivity 662 µS/cm · Visibility (Secchi) 11.9 m

Surface temperature here

Across Apr–Nov, monthly means run 77 °F to 80 °F — coolest in Jul. Measured by satellite 1995–2023: the daily median of clear readings within 10 km of the site (1257 clear days). The rainy-season months are usually too cloudy to measure and are left blank.

75°78°81°84°Jan: too few clear satellite days (3)–JFeb: too few clear satellite days (3)–FMar: too few clear satellite days (8)–MApr: 80 °F mean (79 °F–83 °F), 15 clear satellite daysAMay: 79 °F mean (78 °F–81 °F), 81 clear satellite daysMJun: 78 °F mean (77 °F–80 °F), 237 clear satellite daysJJul: 77 °F mean (76 °F–78 °F), 316 clear satellite daysJAug: 77 °F mean (76 °F–78 °F), 301 clear satellite daysASep: 78 °F mean (76 °F–79 °F), 197 clear satellite daysSOct: 79 °F mean (78 °F–80 °F), 80 clear satellite daysONov: 80 °F mean (79 °F–82 °F), 14 clear satellite daysNDec: too few clear satellite days (2)–D
Surface temperature by month near Nkondwe Island — dot = mean, bar = typical range (10th–90th percentile), “–” = too cloudy to measure.

Temperature: ESA Climate Change Initiative, Lakes_cci v3.0 (Asfour et al. 2026; doi:10.5285/a56dba09df8a42ec9fba8b8c7a5e1f69). Chemistry on this page remains the lake's own.

Sources
  1. tanganyika.si — Nkondwe Island, Lake Tanganyika, Tanzania: location page and photo gallery (captions by African Diving Ltd)

Each entry below is the population of that species recorded here — the form aquarists keep and breed as a distinct, provenance-labelled line. Crossing forms from different collection points is considered hybridisation in the hobby.

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