Collection point · Lake Malawi · Malawi

Kande Island

KAHN-deh EYE-land (approx.)

The atlas records 19 collection-point forms from Kande Island, across 13 genera.

11.9564°S 34.1269°E

Kande Island is an island off Lake Malawi's Malawian shore, lying under 1 km south-east of Kande Beach.

Where it is

Kande Island is on the western shore of Lake Malawi, in its central third (171 mi south of the lake's northern tip).

Nearest collection points: Bandawe Point 4.3 mi north-east · Makuzi Beach 4.3 mi north-east · Tukombo 11 mi south-west

Shore, third and distances are measured from the coordinates above against the lake’s mapped outline.

The water

Lake-wide measured chemistry of Lake Malawi — collection points share their lake's water; site-specific figures are shown only where the literature records them.

Temperature75.2–84.2 °F24–29 °C
pH8.2–8.6alkaline
Hardnessmoderately soft, alkaline, well-buffered79 ppm
Conductivity≈250–260 µS/cmmeasured range

Nearest measured station: Salima (south-east shore) (~202 km) — Conductivity 235 µS/cm

Surface temperature here

Across Apr–Nov, monthly means run 75 °F to 82 °F — coolest in Jul. Measured by satellite 1995–2023: the daily median of clear readings within 10 km of the site (958 clear days). The rainy-season months are usually too cloudy to measure and are left blank.

73°77°81°85°Jan: too few clear satellite days (0)–JFeb: too few clear satellite days (2)–FMar: too few clear satellite days (2)–MApr: 81 °F mean (79 °F–83 °F), 22 clear satellite daysAMay: 79 °F mean (77 °F–80 °F), 62 clear satellite daysMJun: 77 °F mean (76 °F–79 °F), 128 clear satellite daysJJul: 75 °F mean (74 °F–76 °F), 149 clear satellite daysJAug: 75 °F mean (74 °F–76 °F), 219 clear satellite daysASep: 77 °F mean (75 °F–78 °F), 213 clear satellite daysSOct: 80 °F mean (78 °F–81 °F), 119 clear satellite daysONov: 82 °F mean (80 °F–83 °F), 41 clear satellite daysNDec: too few clear satellite days (1)–D
Surface temperature by month near Kande Island — dot = mean, bar = typical range (10th–90th percentile), “–” = too cloudy to measure.

Temperature: ESA Climate Change Initiative, Lakes_cci v3.0 (Asfour et al. 2026; doi:10.5285/a56dba09df8a42ec9fba8b8c7a5e1f69). Chemistry on this page remains the lake's own.

Sources
  1. malawi.si — Kande Island, Lake Malawi, Malawi: location page

Each entry below is the population of that species recorded here — the form aquarists keep and breed as a distinct, provenance-labelled line. Crossing forms from different collection points is considered hybridisation in the hobby.

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